WebSocket Security Issues

Vulnerability Details

Severity:

High

Category:

Web Application

Description

The application's WebSocket implementation lacks proper authentication, authorization, or input validation, allowing unauthorized access or injection attacks through WebSocket connections.

Risks

An attacker could hijack WebSocket connections, perform cross-site WebSocket hijacking, inject malicious messages, intercept sensitive real-time data, or bypass origin-based access controls.

Remediation

Validate the Origin header during WebSocket handshake. Implement authentication tokens for WebSocket connections. Apply input validation to all WebSocket messages. Use WSS (WebSocket Secure) protocol for encrypted transport.